Tuesday, January 31, 2012

2.84 - 2.85 Nerve impulses and responses

  • Nerve impulses pass through the CNS and the effectors create a respons
  • Electrical impulses
    • Signals/impulses created by the receptors which are send to the coordinator
    • Method of transporting information of environmental change from the receptors to the coordinators in order to produce a response 
  • Decision making
    • When receptors are affected by a change, they sends eletrical signals/impulses through the sensory nerves to the CNS
    • The brain then coordinates the response 
  • Reflex action
    • Very rapid, uncoordinated movement
    • Ex: Pulling your leg up after stepping on a lego block in the dark
      • Pain receptors detects the lego
      • Sensory Nerve sends the electrical signal (Impulse) to the CNS, Brain
      • The Motor nerve sends signals to the effector (Skin)
      • The effector (Skin) produces a response
        • Reflex
        • Muscle contracts
          • Leg is pulled up

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